Windows 11 is the latest operating system from Microsoft, known for its improved performance and enhanced security features. One of the security features introduced in Windows 11 is Virtualization Based Security (VBS), which uses hardware virtualization technology to isolate critical system processes for added protection against malware and other security threats. However, in some cases, you may need to disable Virtualization Based Security for specific reasons. In this blog post, we will discuss why you might want to disable VBS and how to do it effectively.
Video Tutorial:
What’s Needed
Before we dive into the process of disabling Virtualization Based Security on Windows 11, there are a few things you need to keep in mind. Firstly, it’s important to note that disabling VBS will lower the security level of your system, so it should only be done if absolutely necessary. Secondly, the process may vary slightly depending on your system configuration, so it’s essential to follow the steps carefully. Lastly, make sure you have administrative privileges on your Windows 11 device to perform the necessary changes.
What Requires Your Focus?
When disabling Virtualization Based Security on Windows 11, it’s crucial to pay attention to a few key areas. Firstly, you need to consider the potential security risks associated with disabling VBS. As mentioned earlier, this feature provides an additional layer of protection against malware and other threats, so disabling it may expose your system to higher risks. Secondly, you should ensure that you have a valid reason for disabling VBS and understand the implications it may have on your device’s overall security. Lastly, you need to follow the steps precisely to ensure a smooth and successful process.
Method 1: How to Disable Virtualization Based Security via Group Policy
Disabling Virtualization Based Security on Windows 11 can be achieved through the Group Policy Editor, which allows you to manage various settings and configurations on your system. Here’s how you can disable VBS via Group Policy:
Step 1: Press the Windows key + R on your keyboard to open the Run dialog box. Type "gpedit.msc" (without quotes) and press Enter to open the Group Policy Editor.
Step 2: In the Group Policy Editor window, navigate to the following path: Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Device Guard.
Step 3: On the right-hand side, locate the "Turn on Virtualization Based Security" policy. Double-click on it to open the policy settings.
Step 4: In the policy settings window, select the "Disabled" option and click Apply, followed by OK.
Step 5: Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| 1. Provides granular control over system settings. | 1. Requires access to the Group Policy Editor, which is only available in specific Windows editions. |
| 2. Allows configuring various system policies in a centralized manner. | 2. Disabling other security-related policies may reduce the overall security of your device. |
| 3. Changes can be easily reverted if needed. | 3. May not be suitable for novice users who are unfamiliar with Group Policy settings. |
Method 2: How to Disable Virtualization Based Security Via Registry Editor
Another method of disabling Virtualization Based Security on Windows 11 is through the Registry Editor, which allows you to modify system settings directly. Here’s how you can disable VBS via the Registry Editor:
Step 1: Press the Windows key + R on your keyboard to open the Run dialog box. Type "regedit" (without quotes) and press Enter to open the Registry Editor.
Step 2: In the Registry Editor window, navigate to the following path: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\DeviceGuard.
Step 3: On the right-hand side, locate the "EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity" DWORD value. Double-click on it to modify its value.
Step 4: In the Edit DWORD Value window, change the value data from "1" to "0" and click OK.
Step 5: Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| 1. Does not require additional software or tools. | 1. Manual modifications to the registry can lead to system instability if not done correctly. |
| 2. Changes can be easily reverted if needed. | 2. May cause unforeseen issues or conflicts with other system components. |
| 3. Provides more control over specific system settings. | 3. Not recommended for inexperienced users due to the potential risks of modifying the registry. |
Method 3: How to Disable Virtualization Based Security Via Command Prompt
If you prefer using the Command Prompt to disable Virtualization Based Security on Windows 11, you can achieve it through a simple command. Here’s how:
Step 1: Press the Windows key + X on your keyboard to open the Power User Menu. From the menu, select "Command Prompt (Admin)" or "Windows PowerShell (Admin)" to open an elevated Command Prompt.
Step 2: In the Command Prompt window, type the following command and press Enter: bcdedit /set hypervisorlaunchtype off
Step 3: Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| 1. Quick and straightforward method. | 1. Requires administrative privileges to execute the command. |
| 2. Does not require additional software or tools. | 2. Disabling the hypervisorlaunchtype may have other implications on system functionalities. |
| 3. Changes can be easily reverted if needed. | 3. Not suitable for users who are uncomfortable with using the command-line interface. |
Method 4: How to Disable Virtualization Based Security Via Windows Settings
Windows 11 offers a dedicated setting to disable Virtualization Based Security directly from the Windows Settings app. Here’s how you can do it:
Step 1: Press the Windows key + I on your keyboard to open the Windows Settings app.
Step 2: In the Settings window, click on "System" and then select "About" from the left-hand side menu.
Step 3: Scroll down to the "Related settings" section and click on "System info".
Step 4: On the System Info page, click on the "Advanced system settings" link.
Step 5: In the System Properties window, click on the "Settings" button under the Performance section.
Step 6: In the Performance Options window, navigate to the "Data Execution Prevention" tab.
Step 7: Select the "Turn on DEP for all programs and services except those I select" option.
Step 8: Click on the "Add" button and browse to the following location:
C:\Windows\System32\vmcompute.exe
Step 9: Click OK to save the changes.
Step 10: Restart your computer for the changes to take effect.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| 1. Uses the native Windows Settings app for easy access. | 1. Requires specific knowledge about the DEP settings and exceptions. |
| 2. Provides a user-friendly interface for managing system configurations. | 2. Disabling DEP for specific processes may expose them to security risks. |
| 3. Changes can be easily reverted if needed. | 3. Not all systems may have the same options available in the Windows Settings app. |
Why Can’t I Disable Virtualization Based Security?
While there may be legitimate reasons for disabling Virtualization Based Security on Windows 11, it’s essential to understand the potential risks and limitations associated with doing so. Here are some reasons why you may encounter difficulties disabling VBS and possible fixes:
1. Compatibility Issues: Disabling VBS may cause compatibility issues with certain applications or system components. In such cases, it is recommended to check if there are any updated versions or patches available that can resolve the compatibility problems.
2. Limited Functionality: Disabling VBS may result in the loss of certain features or functionalities that rely on hardware virtualization technology. If you need to use these features, you may need to consider alternative solutions or workarounds.
3. Security Risks: Disabling VBS decreases the overall security level of your system, exposing it to potential risks and vulnerabilities. It is crucial to weigh the risks and benefits carefully before disabling VBS and ensure that you have adequate security measures in place to mitigate potential threats.
Implications and Recommendations
Disabling Virtualization Based Security on Windows 11 should be approached with caution, as it may have significant implications on the security and functionality of your system. Here are some recommendations to consider:
1. Evaluate the Need: Before disabling VBS, carefully evaluate the need for doing so. Ensure that you have a valid reason and understand the potential implications on security and system performance.
2. Alternative Security Measures: If disabling VBS is necessary, consider implementing alternative security measures to compensate for the reduced security level. This may include using robust antivirus software, enabling firewall protection, and keeping your system and software up to date with the latest patches and updates.
3. Regular Security Assessment: Conduct regular security assessments and vulnerability scans to identify any potential security risks and promptly address them. This will help ensure that your system remains protected even with VBS disabled.
5 FAQs about Disabling Virtualization Based Security
Q1: What is Virtualization Based Security?
A: Virtualization Based Security is a feature in Windows 11 that uses hardware virtualization technology to provide enhanced protection against malware and other security threats.
Q2: Why would I want to disable Virtualization Based Security?
A: There may be specific scenarios where you need to disable VBS, such as compatibility issues with certain applications or the need to perform certain tasks that are not compatible with VBS.
Q3: Are there any risks in disabling Virtualization Based Security?
A: Yes, disabling VBS reduces the overall security level of your system, exposing it to potential security risks and vulnerabilities.
Q4: Can I re-enable Virtualization Based Security after disabling it?
A: Yes, Virtualization Based Security can be re-enabled by following the same steps explained in this blog post, but it is recommended to carefully evaluate the need for doing so and understand the implications.
Q5: Should I disable Virtualization Based Security on my Windows 11 device?
A: Disabling Virtualization Based Security should only be done if absolutely necessary and after careful consideration of the potential risks and implications. It is recommended to consult with an IT professional or Microsoft support for personalized guidance based on your specific requirements.
Final Words
Disabling Virtualization Based Security on Windows 11 can be a sensitive process that requires careful consideration of the potential risks and implications. While there may be valid reasons for disabling VBS, it is crucial to weigh the benefits against the potential security risks and explore alternative security measures. If you decide to proceed with disabling VBS, make sure to follow the instructions provided in this blog post carefully and seek professional advice if needed.